Company types

Choose the structure that fits your ambition.

Latvia's standard private limited company — the SIA. You choose the share capital model and whether to register for VAT.

Share capital: 1 EUR or 2800 EUR

Both options form a fully valid limited liability company. Your choice depends on your scale and whether you need VAT registration.

1 EUR Capital

The most popular choice for startup founders, consultants and freelancers. Register a full SIA with a nominal 1 EUR share capital — quick, cheap and low-maintenance.

  • Minimum 1 EUR share capital
  • Ideal for services & consulting
  • Fastest registration (3 days)
  • Not suitable for early VAT / large-scale trade
Start with 1 EUR

2800 EUR Capital

The full-scale model for trading businesses, holding companies and operations that need VAT registration from day one. A higher capital base signals substance.

  • 2800 EUR share capital
  • Best for trading & e-commerce
  • Supports VAT registration
  • Established credibility with banks & partners
Start with 2800 EUR

With or without VAT

VAT registration in Latvia is optional depending on your turnover and target market. Here's how to decide.

Without VAT

Best for B2B or export-only services where VAT adds no benefit, or for businesses below the domestic VAT threshold.

  • Lower administrative burden
  • No VAT returns to file
  • Ideal for intra-EU B2B services (reverse charge)

With VAT

Necessary for B2C sales within Latvia or the EU above the threshold, and often for scale e-commerce operations.

  • Reclaim input VAT on purchases
  • Required for B2C VAT charging
  • Often pairs with the full 2800 EUR model